Do You Know? Not All International Students Can Apply for the Same 485 Visa
Did you know that not all international students can apply for the same type of 485 visa? While both are considered post-graduate visas, the Graduate Work Stream and the Post-Study Work Stream have completely different requirements.
This article will help you understand the differences, eligibility criteria, and who each stream is best suited for.

1. Comparing the 485 Visa Streams: Graduate Work Stream vs Post-Study Work Stream
The Temporary Graduate Visa (Subclass 485) allows international students who have recently completed their studies in Australia to stay and work temporarily. Its main purpose is to give graduates the opportunity to gain practical work experience, strengthen professional skills, and explore long-term pathways in Australia.
Graduate Work Stream
- Who it’s for: International students who graduate in occupations listed on the Skilled Occupation List (SOL).
- Qualification requirement: Your qualification must be directly related to an occupation on the SOL.
- Visa duration: Usually 18–24 months.
- Application deadline: Within 6 months of course completion.
- Note: A skills assessment is required. You can consider internship or job ready programs to help obtain this assessment.
Post-Study Work Stream
- Who it’s for: International students who have completed a Bachelor, Master’s, or Doctoral degree from a CRICOS-registered Australian institution.
- Qualification requirement: Bachelor’s degree or higher. No link to specific occupations is required.
- Visa duration: Generally 2–4 years depending on your qualification level, with possible extensions if eligible.
- Application deadline: Within 6 months of course completion.
- Note: No skills assessment required, and offers longer stay duration with more academic flexibility.
Quick Comparison
| 485 Visa Stream | Skills Assessment Required? | Maximum Stay Duration | Best Suited For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Graduate Work Stream | Yes | ~18 months | Graduates in high-demand occupations (SOL) |
| Post-Study Work Stream | No | 2–4 years | All CRICOS graduates (Bachelor’s or above) |
2. Which 485 Visa Stream Is Right for You?
Choosing the right 485 visa stream not only determines how long you can work in Australia but also impacts your eligibility for future long-term visas, such as the Skilled Independent visa (Subclass 189) or state-nominated pathways.
Consider the following:
- If your qualification is directly linked to an occupation on the Skilled Occupation List, you may be eligible for the Graduate Work Stream – a great way to work in your chosen field.
- If you’ve completed a Bachelor, Master’s or PhD regardless of field of study, the Post-Study Work Stream may be more suitable. This is the most popular option, giving graduates extra time to secure employment and explore permanent residency options in Australia.
3. Key Things to Remember About the 485 Visa
When applying for the Temporary Graduate Visa, keep these important points in mind:
- Timing: Applications must be submitted within 6 months of completing your course. Missing this deadline makes you ineligible.
- Qualification & recognition: Ensure your qualification is from a recognised Australian institution. You’ll also need to meet English language requirements (IELTS, PTE, etc.).
- Health insurance: You must hold adequate Overseas Student Health Cover (OSHC) for the duration of your stay.
- Document accuracy: Any missing or incorrect documentation can lead to refusal. Take time to prepare thoroughly.
For the most accurate and up-to-date details, always refer to the official Department of Home Affairs website.
Ready for Your Next Step?
Applying for the 485 visa can be complex, and making the wrong choice may affect your future in Australia. If you’re unsure or would like expert guidance, seeking professional advice is highly recommended.
>> Contact NextGem today for tailored advice and step-by-step support with your 485 visa application.
